QUESTION
In addition to earlier question it is submitted that my Tran 1 is stock already
held and we are having no CENVAT registration. and we have to claim in ratio of
40% and 60% Can we claim refund as Punjab and haryana court Judgment
ANSWER
Facts of the case:
Form TRAN-1 to be filed for stock already held and having no CENVAT
registration.
Law Applicable:
Section 140 of CGST Act
(3) A registered person, who was not liable to be registered under the existing
law, or who was engaged in the manufacture of exempted goods or provision of
exempted services, or who was providing works contract service and was availing
of the benefit of notification No. 26/2012'Service Tax, dated the 20th June,
2012 or a first stage dealer or a second stage dealer or a registered importer
or a depot of a manufacturer, shall be entitled to take, in his electronic
credit ledger, credit of eligible duties in respect of inputs held in stock and
inputs contained in semi-finished or finished goods held in stock on the
appointed day subject to the following conditions, namely:''
(i) such inputs or goods are used or intended to be used for making taxable
supplies under this Act;
(ii) the said registered person is eligible for input tax credit on such inputs
under this Act;
(iii) the said registered person is in possession of invoice or other prescribed
documents evidencing payment of duty under the existing law in respect of such
inputs;
(iv) such invoices or other prescribed documents were issued not earlier than
twelve months immediately preceding the appointed day; and
(v) the supplier of services is not eligible for any abatement under this Act:
CGST RULE 117
(4)(a)(i) A registered person who was not registered under the existing law
shall, in accordance with the proviso to sub-section (3) of section 140, be
allowed to avail of input tax credit on goods (on which the duty of central
excise or, as the case may be, additional duties of customs under sub-section
(1) of section 3 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975, is leviable) held in stock on
the appointed day in respect of which he is not in possession of any document
evidencing payment of central excise duty.
(ii) The input tax credit referred to in sub-clause (i) shall be allowed at the
rate of sixty per cent. on such goods which attract central tax at the rate of
nine per cent. or more and forty per cent. for other goods of the central tax
applicable on supply of such goods after the appointed date and shall be
credited after the central tax payable on such supply has been paid:
Provided that where integrated tax is paid on such goods, the amount of credit
shall be allowed at the rate of thirty per cent. and twenty per cent.
respectively of the said tax;
(iii) The scheme shall be available for six tax periods from the appointed date.
(b) The credit of central tax shall be availed subject to satisfying the
following conditions, namely:-
(i) such goods were not unconditionally exempt from the whole of the duty of
excise specified in the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 or
were not nil rated in the said Schedule;
(ii) the document for procurement of such goods is available with the registered
person;
(iii) The registered person availing of this scheme and having furnished the
details of stock held by him in accordance with the provisions of clause (b) of
sub-rule (2), submits a statement in FORM GST TRAN 2 by 31st March 2018, or
within such period as extended by the Commissioner, on the recommendations of
the Council, for each of the six tax periods during which the scheme is in
operation indicating therein, the details of supplies of such goods effected
during the tax period
Provided that the registered persons filing the declaration in FORM GST TRAN-1
in accordance with sub-rule (1A), may submit the statement in FORM GST TRAN-2 by
31st January, 2020
Interpretation :
As per section 143 every registered person who was not liable to be registered
under existing law can also avail credit of stock held on appointed day subject
to conditions mentioned above. Further the Punjab & Haryana High Court
Judgment
in case of Adfert Technologies Pvt. Ltd. Versus Union of India & Ors. is
available for all assesses even if they have not filed TRAN-1 earlier or they
have filed incorrect TRAN-1. and thereafter submit the statement in FORM GST
TRAN-2 by 31st January, 2020.
Conclusion:
You can claim refund as per the judgment of Punjab & Haryana High Court in
case of Adfert Technologies Pvt. Ltd. Versus Union of India & Ors. read with
Section 140(3) of CGST Act.