Question 10: In the case of Death of Proper internship and thereafter taken over of business by the legal heir,

1)whether on the date of death ,the Stock which is standing in the balance sheet, amount equal to Input tax credit availed has to be deposited to the govt.'

2)whether on the date of death, the capital assets which is standing in the balance sheet, amount equal to Input tax credit availed or output tax on transactional value whichever is higher has to be deposited to the govt.'

OR

There is any provision in the GST Act regarding transfer of business without any liability of payment of tax.

Assumption-No input tax credit is available.

Is position will be different in case of conversion of partnership into proper internship.


Answer: Provisions to be applied in the given situation are not specifically given in GST law but we can derive it through various rules and section as follow

Rule 19 Contains as follow===============================================================================================================

RULE 19. Amendment of registration (corresponding section 28) (1) Where there++++++++++++++++++

(d) where a change in the constitution of any business results in the change of the Permanent Account Number of a registered person, the said person shall apply for fresh registration in FORM GST REG-01: ========================================================================================================================= So the legal heir will apply for fresh registration

Now we can refer Rule as follow================================================================== ===============================================================

RULE 41. Transfer of credit on sale, merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer of a business (corresponding section 18)

(1) A registered person shall, in the event of sale, merger, de-merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer or change in the ownership of business for any reason, furnish the details of sale, merger, de-merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer of business, in FORM GST ITC-02, electronically on the common portal along with a request for transfer of unutilized input tax credit lying in his electronic credit ledger to the transferee:
Provided that in the case of demerger, the input tax credit shall be apportioned in the ratio of the value of assets of the new units as specified in the demerger scheme.

(2) The transferor shall also submit a copy of a certificate issued by a practicing chartered accountant or cost accountant certifying that the sale, merger, de-merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer of business has been done with a specific provision for the transfer of liabilities.

(3) The transferee shall, on the common portal, accept the details so furnished by the transferor and, upon such acceptance, the un-utilized credit specified in FORM GST ITC- 02 shall be credited to his electronic credit ledger.

(4) The inputs and capital goods so transferred shall be duly accounted for by the transferee in his books of account.


Since the Rule 41 permits carry forward of ITC on the basis of going concern so question of payment of tax does not arise in earlier Cenvat credit Rules 2004 similar provision was made in rule 10

So intention is not charge tax if the concept of going concern is not disrupt

Rule 10 of Cenvat credit rule is as follow= (Reply Dt. 05/01/2018)

10. Transfer of CENVAT credit.-

(1) If a manufacturer of the final products shifts his factory to another site or the factory is transferred on account of change in ownership or on account of sale, merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer of the factory to a joint venture with the specific provision for transfer of liabilities of such factory, then, the manufacturer shall be allowed to transfer the CENVAT credit lying unutilized in his accounts to such transferred, sold, merged, leased or amalgamated factory.

(2) If a provider of output service shifts or transfers his business on account of change in ownership or on account of sale, merger, amalgamation, lease or transfer of the business to a joint venture with the specific provision for transfer of liabilities of such business, then, the provider of output service shall be allowed to transfer the CENVAT credit lying unutilized in his accounts to such transferred, sold, merged, leased or amalgamated business.

(3) The transfer of the CENVAT credit under sub-rules (1) and (2) shall be allowed only if the stock of inputs as such or in process, or the capital goods is also transferred along with the factory or business premises to the new site or ownership and the inputs, or capital goods, on which credit has been availed of are duly accounted for to the satisfaction of the Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise or, as the case may be, the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise.

(4) Subject to the provisions contained in sub-rule (3), the transfer of the CENVAT Credit shall be allowed within a period of three months from the date of receipt of application by the Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise or Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, as the case may be:

Provided that the period specified in this sub-rule may, on sufficient cause being shown and reasons to be recorded in writing, be extended by the Principal Commissioner of Central Excise or Commissioner of Central Excise, as the case may be, for a further period not exceeding six months.