Example
34
Ram
a trader for supply of goods raised invoice for Rs. 29000 (Rs. 25000 +Rs. 4000
(Central tax Rs. 2000 and State tax Rs. 2000) to a customer on 20.08.2017. The
customer however has paid a lump sum Rs. 26000 on 28.09.2017 for full
settlement. Calculate service tax and value of goods paid by customer and how
this activity will be dealt in GST. Rate of CGST and SGST is 8% each.
Ans
Rule
35
(Chapter - IV of CGST Rules, 2017) , provides for the
determination of tax and value. Full settlement value given in the example is Rs.
26000. Amount of tax and value of supply of goods will be calculated as under;
Amount
of CGST and SGST = Rs. 26000* 16/116
= Rs. 3586 (CGST = Rs. 1793 +SGST = Rs. 1793)
Value
for goods = Rs. 26000 - Rs. 3586
= Rs. 22414
Sec-34 - Where
a tax invoice has been issued for supply of any goods or services or both and
the taxable value or tax charged in that tax invoice is found to exceed the
taxable value or tax payable in respect of such supply, or where the goods
supplied are returned by the recipient, or where goods or services or both
supplied are found to be deficient, the registered person, who has supplied such
goods or services or both, may issue to the recipient a credit note containing
such particulars as may be prescribed.
Thus, credit
note of value of goods 25000 - 22414 = Rs. 2586
and for CGST amount
Rs 2000-1793 = Rs. 207 and credit note for
SGST for Rs 207 will be issued. Total amount of credit note Rs. 3000 (
29000- 26000) will be issued.
Determination of time of supply and determine the return in which the
rectification will be shown
Time of supply | Event | Amount of invoice | Refelected in Return |
28-08-17 | Issue of original invoice | 29,000.00 | August |
28-09-17 | issue of credit note | 3,000.00 | September |